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Financial and Economic Dictionary

A collaborative initiative uniting 11 partners from the government sector, this dictionary is built to serve as a unified reference and vital knowledge hub for specialists and enthusiasts alike. It aims to enhance financial literacy, support the Kingdom's development process in light of Saudi Vision 2030, at a time when terminology is no longer just a linguistic tool, but have become pillars of knowledge on which policies are built, legislation is formulated, and dialogue between specialists, decision-makers and relevant authorities in the financial sector is managed.

Your gateway to comprehensive financial knowledge with more than 2000 financial and economic terms

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
أ ب ت ث ج ح خ د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ع غ ف ق ك ل م ن ه و ي

Most searched terms

Global Oil Markets

The worldwide industry that influences oil production, pricing, and distribution.

Foreign Exchange Market

The global marketplace where currencies are traded.

Related Person

The managing director, a director, the senior executives, any shareholder who owns a substantial percentage of shares of a company with a listed securities, or any associate of any such persons to whom this definition applies.

Offeree Company

A company listed on the Exchange in respect of which an Offer has been made, or whose shares is the subject of a Private Transaction.

Finance Company

A company licensed to engage in finance activities in accordance with the Laws of the Kingdom.

Transparency

Openness, clarity, and comprehension in financial reporting, decision-making, and governance practices.

Certified Declaration of Origin

An official document certified by a competent authority that proves the original country where the goods were produced or manufactured.

Decision Maker

An individual, group, or entity with an interest, concern, or influence in a project, organization, or decision, often including employees, investors, and the public.

National Industry

Industries that are primarily nationalized or crucial to a country’s economy.

Foreign Fund

An investment fund, which is established in a jurisdiction outside the Kingdom.

Month of Maturity

Employee's due salary according to the Gregorian month based on the salary slip raised by the government body, including the entitlement and monthly allowances.

Exports

The goods and services produced by one country and sold to other countries. Exports include both oil and non-oil exports.

Net Assets

The residual interest in the assets of the entity after deducting all its liabilities.

Net Tax

Tax resulting from deducting the Deductible Tax in a Member State from the Tax due in that State within the same Tax Period. Net Tax may either be payable or refundable.

Net Realizable Value (NRV)

The estimated selling price in the ordinary course of operations, less the estimated costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale, exchange or distribution.

Conditional Commitment Transaction

A type of trade order in financial markets that is executed only if certain conditions are met, such as the counterparty committing to fulfill the full quantity or executing a specific price.

Title Deed

The deed a legal document that proving ownership of the property issued by the competent authority, or its equivalent for properties located outside the Kingdom.

Absolute Title Deed

A legal designation signifying full and undisputed ownership of a property or financial asset.

Investment Fund

A mutual investment program that aims to enable investors to collectively participate in the program's profits, and is managed by the fund manager for a specified fee.

Mutual Fund

A professionally managed investment fund pooling money from multiple investors.

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