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Financial and Economic Dictionary

A collaborative initiative uniting 11 partners from the government sector, this dictionary is built to serve as a unified reference and vital knowledge hub for specialists and enthusiasts alike. It aims to enhance financial literacy, support the Kingdom's development process in light of Saudi Vision 2030, at a time when terminology is no longer just a linguistic tool, but have become pillars of knowledge on which policies are built, legislation is formulated, and dialogue between specialists, decision-makers and relevant authorities in the financial sector is managed.

Your gateway to comprehensive financial knowledge with more than 2000 financial and economic terms

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
أ ب ت ث ج ح خ د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ع غ ف ق ك ل م ن ه و ي

Most searched terms

User Experience (UX)

The overall experience that users have when interacting with a product, system, or service, aimed at ensuring that the user’s interaction is meaningful, efficient, and satisfying.

Beneficiary Experience

The general perception and feelings of the beneficiary regarding the services provided, based on their interactions and experiences, and what is reflected in the beneficiary's sense of satisfaction with the quality and effectiveness of this experience.

B2B Beneficiary Experience

The overall interactions and satisfaction that businesses have when engaging with products, services, or solutions.

Market Segmentation

The process of dividing a market into distinct groups of consumers with similar needs or characteristics.

Customer-Centric Process Optimization

Streamlining internal operations to enhance the customer experience and meet their expectations.

Reservation

A plan is developed to ensure that potential risks are identified and their mitigation mechanisms are in place.

Data Analysis

A process of examining, auditing, selecting, transforming, storing, and modeling data to get useful information that help for decision-making.

Big Data Analytics

The use of advanced data analysis techniques to identify patterns and trends in large datasets.

Financial Analysis

Evaluating and interpreting financial data to assess the financial health, performance, and viability of an entity, often using ratios, comparisons, and other tools.

Loss Aversion

A psychological principle stating that people prefer avoiding losses more than acquiring equivalent gains, influencing decision-making.

Financial Challenges

A difficulty in managing financial resources, such as debt, low income, or unexpected expenses, that can impact individuals, businesses, or governments.

Release of Goods

The action by the Customs to permit goods undergoing clearance to be placed at the disposal of the persons concerned.

Risk Analysis

The process of assessing and evaluating potential risks, their likelihood, and impact on a business, investment, or project, to make informed decisions.

Business Impact Analysis (BIA)

A systematic process for evaluating the impact of an interruption to critical business operations.

Quantitative Analysis

The process of using mathematical and statistical techniques to assess and interpret data, typically to make informed business decisions.

Beneficiaries’ Journey Analytics

The process of understanding the impact of each interaction a beneficiary has with the services it provided.

Beneficiary Insights Analysis

Using data and analytics to gain deeper insights into customer behaviors and preferences.

Transformation

Significant structural changes in an economy or industry to enhance efficiency and growth.

Customer Experience (CX) Transformation

A comprehensive transformation in streamlining processes, leveraging technology, and adapting behaviors to enhance beneficiary experience at every touchpoint.

Financial Planning

The process of setting financial goals and creating a strategy to achieve them, covering aspects like savings, investments, retirement, and tax planning.

User Behavior Analytics (UBA)

The process of collecting and analyzing user data to detect harmful or unusual behaviors.

Beneficiary Touchpoint Analysis

Evaluating the effectiveness of various touchpoints in the customer journey to identify areas for improvement.

Text Analytics

Methods mine through large quantities of text data and identify trends and insights without human intervention. This enables the filtering, categorizing, and enriching of beneficiary data that will be displayed.

Investment Hedging

A risk management strategy used by investors and businesses to offset potential losses by taking contrary positions in related assets or markets.

Ongoing Structural Transformation

The continuous process of restructuring industries and sectors for long-term growth.

Electronic Money Transfer

A digital movement of money between accounts, including transactions like direct deposits, wire transfers, and online payments.

Call Forwarding

The process of transferring a call from one agent to another within the call center to ensure that the beneficiary receives the appropriate support.

Banking Wire Transfer

An electronic transfer of funds between financial institutions.

Automated Clearing House (ACH) Transfers

Electronic funds transfers between banks for transactions like payroll and bill payments.

Temporary Storage of Goods

Storing of goods under Zakat, Tax and Customs Authority (ZATCA) control in premises and enclosed or unenclosed spaces specified by the ZATCA (temporary stores) pending lodgment of the Goods declaration.

Beneficiary Journey Personalization

Designing the customer experience based on individual preferences, behaviors, and previous journeys for the same customer.

Labor Force Planning

Aligning human resource needs with an organization's strategic goals and objectives, ensuring the right people with the necessary skills are in the right roles.

Cuts

Reductions in expenses, interest rates, or budget allocations, often implemented to improve financial stability, control inflation, or manage costs within an organization.

Clearance

The accomplishment of the Customs formalities necessary to allow goods to enter home use, to be exported or to be placed under another Customs procedure.

Customer-Centric Employee Training

Providing employees with the necessary skills and knowledge to deliver exceptional experiences to beneficiaries.

Cash Flow from Operations

The cash generated or used by a company's core business activities, including revenue, expenses, and working capital changes, excluding financing and investing activities.

Rating Migration

The movement of a credit rating from one category to another over time. It can be an upgrade (improvement) or a downgrade (deterioration) in the credit rating.

Authorization

Defining and verifying access rights to organizational information and technical assets.

Estate or Inheritance

Assets of a deceased natural person or persons. The Estate may include both monetary and non-monetary assets.

Pricing Based on the Neutral Price

The pricing of a service/ goods/capital loan or intangibles which two or more independent enterprises determine according to market forces and independent transaction conditions.

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